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Interpreting Machine Learning Models: Linear and Logistic Regression

Explain what drives your model and each prediction using regression coefficients, odds ratios and feature importance

Created bySoledad Galli
IntermediateUpdated Oct 14, 2026

What You'll Learn

  • check_circleApply statistical tests to evaluate the goodness-of-fit for linear and logistic regression models
  • check_circleInterpret model coefficients to explain feature contributions at both global and local levels
  • check_circleMitigate multicollinearity and feature bias to improve model transparency and reliability
  • check_circleOptimize machine learning models for the trade-off between predictive performance and interpretability

About This Course

This course provides a practical grounding in machine learning interpretability, combining the core concepts with extensive hands-on work in Python. It is designed for data professionals who need to explain how their models make predictions, both overall and for individual cases.

The course opens with a conceptual introduction to interpretability. You will understand what interpretability is and why it matters, the difference between global and local explanations, the main families of interpretability methods, and the challenges of explaining models in practice, including the role of interpretability in detecting bias and supporting fair, responsible use of models in regulated industries.

The second and third sections are hands-on deep dives into linear and logistic regression using Python and scikit-learn. In the linear regression section, you will fit models, evaluate how well they fit the data, interpret coefficients, detect and handle multicollinearity, and use Lasso regularization to select features and build models that are both accurate and easy to explain. In the logistic regression section, you will apply the same approach to classification, learning how the model estimates probabilities and how to interpret its coefficients and individual predictions.

By the end of the course, you will be able to build, evaluate and explain linear and logistic regression models in Python, and communicate their behavior clearly to stakeholders.

Topics Covered:

  • What interpretability is, why it matters, and its main challenges
  • Global versus local explanations and types of interpretability methods
  • Fitting and evaluating linear regression models in Python and scikit-learn
  • Interpreting linear regression coefficients
  • Detecting and handling multicollinearity
  • Feature selection with Lasso regularization
  • Logistic regression, probability estimation and coefficient interpretation
  • Explaining individual predictions from regression models

Course Content

4 activities • 30 videos • duration: 4h 14m

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Introduction to Interpretability6 videos • 1 quiz • 43 min
  • videocamIntroduction to Interpretability
    Duration 5:58
  • videocamWhy Interpretability Matters
    Duration 8:52
  • videocamInterpretability Methods Overview
    Duration 7:42
  • videocamGlobal vs. Local Interpretability
    Duration 5:25
  • videocamChallenges in Interpretability
    Duration 7:53
  • videocamStrategies for Interpretable Models
    Duration 7:36
  • quizIntroduction to Interpretability Quiz
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Interpreting Linear Regression12 videos • 1 quiz • 1.8 hours
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Interpreting Logistic Regression12 videos • 1 quiz • 1.7 hours
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Final Assessment1 quiz

Your Instructor

Soledad Galli

Data Scientist | Python Developer | Author and Instructor

menu_book9 courses

I'm a data scientist, machine learning educator and open-source developer. I've built machine learning models for credit risk, insurance claims and fraud prevention, and I am passionate about helping data scientists build models that hold up in real-world projects. My courses are designed for intermediate and advanced practitioners. They cover feature engineering, feature selection, hyperparameter optimization, imbalanced data and the design of robust machine learning pipelines, with a strong emphasis on techniques you can apply straight away in your own work. In the age of generative AI, when a working model can be coded in minutes, the real skill lies in understanding the methods deeply enough to review that output with rigor and a critical eye, and that's exactly what these courses are built to develop. I'm the creator and maintainer of Feature-engine, an open-source Python library for feature engineering and feature selection used by data scientists worldwide. I'm also the author of three books published by Packt: Python Feature Engineering Cookbook, Feature Selection in Machine Learning, and Imbalanced Data: Myths, Mistakes and Modern Solutions. I speak regularly at conferences and meetups, and I enjoy connecting technical communities with the tools and knowledge they need to succeed. In 2018 I received a Data Science Leaders Award, and in 2019 LinkedIn recognized me as one of its voices in data science and analytics. Before moving into data science, I earned an MSc in Biology and a PhD in Biochemistry, then spent more than eight years as a research scientist at institutions including University College London and the Max Planck Institute. That scientific training still shapes how I teach: rigorous, evidence-based, and focused on understanding why a method works before reaching for it.

Credit Information

Is this course eligible for my CPD requirements as a Canadian CPA?

Provincial regulators of CPAs in Canada do not require that independent providers of CPD be approved to offer courses. Instead, individual CPAs are responsible for assessing whether a CPD activity meets their requirements, and may take activities from any source provided those requirements are met.

Every course offered on LearnFormula is delivered by a qualified subject matter expert or learning organization, and advances learning objectives that are relevant to the responsibilities or professional competencies of Canadian CPAs. All activities on LearnFormula are quantifiable in terms of hours, and are also verifiable, in that users receive documented evidence of their attendance via a certificate of completion after finishing a course (and this certificate is stored by LearnFormula indefinitely). Nearly 100,000 Canadian CPAs successfully satisfy their CPD requirements via LearnFormula on an annual basis.

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Frequently Asked Questions

We are a registered provider with 300+ associations and regulatory bodies worldwide. We operate across 27 global markets including Canada, the US, Australia, and the UK. Every course page clearly displays its specific accreditations. Upon completion, you receive a professional certificate that can be validated online. Our certificates include all necessary accreditation details, credit hours, and completion dates, and are formatted specifically to meet the submission requirements of most global regulatory bodies.

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